Treatment for Major Depression

The treatment for major depression is used in the most severe or advanced stages of evolution specific to this mental illness.

Antidepressants and hospitalization

The doctor’s major concern when diagnosing a patient with major depression is to determine whether hospitalization is necessary or not. When the patient is not capable of caring for himself/herself or when there is a risk of homicide or suicide, the depression sufferer has to receive the drug therapy under direct supervision and with intense therapy.

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Long term medical treatment

The treatment for major depression is not temporary or short term. Antidepressants are administered for up to six months, and sometimes it may take even longer before improvement is reported. The type of drugs prescribed and the dosage depend on the individual condition, the severity of the health problem and the patient’s medical record.

Psychotherapy

Drugs alone are insufficient for a depression treatment. On the one hand, medication reduces the intensity of the symptoms, while psychotherapy helps the depressed deal with the illness as such. Types of treatment for major depression include:

- Interpersonal therapy helps the patient with social relationships.

- Dynamic psychotherapy looks for and deals with the emotions, repressed feelings, conflicts and drives that mark the patient’s life from childhood to adult life.

- Behavior psychotherapy teaches depression suffers self-control, problem and stress management as well as activity scheduling.

- Cognitive behavior therapy allows for a reversal of the distorted feelings that one has about oneself during depressive episodes. Such psychotherapy eliminates irrational beliefs and negative attitudes with a destructive potential for the self.

Importance of Continuing Treatment for Major Depression

It is a huge mistake to give up treatment or go to therapy less often the moment you see improvement in your condition. When symptoms alleviate and you start living a life closer to normality, you actually get the proof that medication and therapy work. Don’t give them up!

The close family circle should make all the efforts necessary to convince the patient continue or follow the treatment for major depression.