Teenage Depression

Teenage depression is problematic and difficult to cope with. Every teen may feel sad or irritable from time to time, but when negative emotions persist and won’t go away, the problem may be a lot more serious. Lots of teenagers develop depression and don’t know how to handle it. Such health issues take families unprepared, yet, something has to be done quickly.

Symptoms of teenage depression

  • You feel like crying for no reason.
  • You have difficulties concentrating.
  • School results go bad.
  • You feel bad about yourself (guilt, worthlessness and sadness).
  • You have unexplained headaches and other physical problems.
  • Your sleep pattern changes: you either don’t get enough sleep or you oversleep.
  • You no longer have fun, and nothing seems to catch your attention.

In order to be able to help the teen effectively, parents and teachers have to understand that teenage depression is more than just about rebellion, bad moods and broken hearts. The condition is serious and if left untreated, it leads to problems at school, home difficulties, self-mutilation and substance abuse.

Causes for teenage depression

Besides the genetic predisposition and brain biochemistry, depression in teens results from social and family life problems. Deficient communication at home as well as family problems such as divorce, physical and emotional abuse or neglect, major changes happening too fast, physical conditions (like thyroid dysfunction) and even substance abuse could lead to depression.

Sometimes, the cause of the problem lies in the hormonal changes specific to puberty, yet there is usually a combination of factors that leads to depression, rather than just one single trigger.

What parents and teachers can do!

A committed parent who knows his/her child well can recognize changes in behavior, eating pattern and physical appearance (weight gain or weight loss).

If depression is diagnosed, parents and teachers should work together with the therapist to identify the best solutions to deal with the problems. Psychological support is vital for the teenager’s complete recovery.

Let the teenager know that you are there for him or her unconditionally. Parents should learn how to hold from asking lots of questions, how to listen and how to resist the urge of criticizing or lecturing.

Make sure you validate the teen’s feelings, because nobody can be talked out of depression. If parents don’t acknowledge the pain and sadness that the teen is feeling, then he/she may feel like their emotions are not taken seriously.

Balance your life to help your child

Various lifestyle and family changes may be required in order to help a teen overcome depression. If the potential triggers are identified in the family environment, then, the parent should take action right away.

Some situations appear without escape, and many families are trapped in inescapable social and financial situations. Lack of financial security, inner family conflict, neglect because of extensive work hours and parent emotional problems actually increase the complexity of the situation. How can the therapist treat the teen for depression, if he/she can’t change anything in the teen’s life?

The approach to teenage depression hence requires so much effort and dedication.